Define Tourism.
Tourism is defined as the business of attracting tourists to the host country, city or any destination or to the visitor’s own country through accommodation, entertainment, and tour offers.
Anyone travelling for leisure, business, sports, family reasons, romance, shopping, or recreation purposes, and staying overnight in a place outside their usual environment is classed as a tourist. There are many reasons that motivate tourists to visit another destination. Some of these include the curiosity about the foreign country’s culture, its people, music, places of interest, architecture, and special events that take place in that country. The desire to meet new people and experience different environments can drive people to want to travel to new destinations.
There are many benefits of tourism for both the host country and the tourist. The following are some of the most important ones:
- Economic: every country or city in the world relies heavily on tourism as a key source of employment and income. Tourists bring in money and play an especially important role in the economy of developing countries. Tourism is seen as the most important source of welfare for these countries.
- Social: aside from the revenue generated by tourists, there are also great cultural benefits to tourism. Local communities can feel proud of their country for being a place of interest for tourists. This gives them the opportunity to showcase their culture, history, and traditions to all the visitors.
- Improved infrastructure and international relations: tourism not only prompts the developing countries to improve infrastructures for tourists, but it also promotes better relations between the nation states, thus improving the value of their currency and encouraging the learning of a new language.
Better standard of living: since tourists inject money into the country, the results will be improved standards of living for the host community.
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